نحوه اضافه کردن ISCSI Storage در VMware ESXi 5.5

نحوه اضافه کردن ISCSI Storage در VMware ESXi 5.5

Here we will see how to add the ISCSI storage to the Vmware ESXi 5.5 hosts using VSphere web-client.As you know ISCSI storage is very cheap and many companies are preferred to deploy ISCSI storage for  low and mid range servers. ISCSI can’t match the performance with FC SAN but cost wise its very affordable. Many of vmware administrators is currently using VSphere Client but most of the web-client features will not be available on that and this indicates VMware  is preferring  web interface and they may stop developing  client in near feature.So it’s time to move on to web interface.

Prerequisites:

  • VMware ESXi 5.5 (IP:192.168.2.51)
  • VCenter Server 5.5 (IP:192.168.2.11)
  • ISCSI Storage Server (IP:192.168.2.21)

1. Login to VCenter Server. Just open a browser and enter the VCenter server IP address or hostname. You will be navigating to the VSphere Web-client login page.

Login to VCenter Server using Vsphere Client
Login to VCenter Server using Vsphere Client

 

2.Navigate to the ESXi host where you want to add the ISCSI storage.After selecting the ESXi host, Just click on “Manage” tab and navigate it to “storage” tab.Click on the “+” icon add the ISCSI adapter.

Navigate to EXSI host
Navigate to EXSI host

 

3.After selecting the ISCSI adapter just click on OK to add it. You can see the new ISCSI adapter in the bottom of the adapter list.

adding iscsi adapter in VMware ESXI
adding iscsi adapter in VMware ESXI

 

4.Select the ISCSI adapter and you will get the below window on the screen.Just navigate it to the target.Click on “Add” to add new ISCSI target.You need the target iqn number and this you can take it from your ISCSI server.(Ex: Openfiler,Microsoft ISCSI target,Starwind)

vmware esxi target
vmware esxi target

 

5.Enter the ISCSI server IP address and iqn number and press OK. ISCSI protocol defaults uses port 3260.

iqn iscsi target
iqn iscsi target

 

6.Now you need to navigate to networking tab to configure the dedicated ISCSI network adapter to segregate the virtual SAN traffic.Click on the highlighted image to add new VMkernel adapter.(Refer step :2 Image.)

    • You should configure the VMkernel adapter in a order to access the ISCSI storage.This provides the dedicated virtual network interface for ISCSI traffic.
vmkernel adapter adding
Adding VMkernel adapter

7.Select the VMkernel adapter for virtual SAN traffic aka ISCSI traffic.

Selecting the VMkernel adapter
Selecting the VMkernel adapter

8.Its up to you which virtual switch you want to use for ISCSI traffic. Let me go with vswitch0.

select the vswitch for vmkernel adapter
select the vswitch for vmkernel adapter

 

9. Enable the virtual SAN traffic for new VMkernel adapter.

Enable the virtual SAN traffic
Enable the virtual SAN traffic

 

9.Enter the New IP address for dedicated ISCSI traffic.This IP will be used for ESXi host to ISCSI server traffic.

NEW IP for ISCSI traffic between ESXI host to ISCSI server
NEW IP for ISCSI traffic between ESXI host to ISCSI server

 

11.Click finish to complete the wizard.

Summary of VMkernel Adapter Addtion
Summary of VMkernel Adapter Addition

 

12.You can see the new adapter like the below one.

new VMkernel Adapter
New VMkernel Adapter

 

13.Again Navigate to the storage tab. Select the “Network Port Binding”  and Click “+” to add new VMkernel adapter.

ISCSI network port binding
ISCSI Network Port Binding

14.Select the newly configured VMkernel adapter and select OK to add it .

VMkernel port Binding for ISCSI
VMkernel port Binding for ISCSI

 

15.Now you  have successfully configured the ISCSI target in ESXi 5.5 host. To see the provisioned LUN’s ,you need to re-scan the adapters.Click on the below highlighted icon to re-scan it.

Re-scanning ISCSI Adapter
Re-scanning ISCSI Adapter

 

16.You can see ISCSI storage LUNS on the device tab.

ISCSI LUNS on ESXI host
ISCSI LUNS on ESXI 5.5  host

 

Using these ISCSI LUN’s you can create a new datastore or can be added to the existing datastore for virtual guest use.

Check out ,

How to create ISCSI Datastore using ISCSI LUNS 

Recover VMware ESXi’s root password

Configure VNC for VMware virtual Machine Console. (vCenter doesn’t require to access VM’s console)

 

Hope this article is informative you .

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